This religious biography of Sarah Palin, Republican candidate for vice president, was posted today by the Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life. This excellent website posts the same kind of biographies on all the candidates. You can read them here.
In Her Own Words
"Faith is very important to so many of us here in America, and I would never support any government effort to stifle our freedom of religion or freedom of expression or freedom of speech."
Debate, Aug. 2006
Palin was baptized a Roman Catholic as an infant. When Palin was a teenager, she and her mother began attending Wasilla Assembly of God, a church affiliated with the Assemblies of God, a pentecostal denomination that claims more than 52 million adherents worldwide. According to Kaylene Johnson, the author of Sarah: How a Hockey Mom Turned Alaska's Political Establishment Upside Down, Palin asked to be re-baptized and was immersed in Beaver Lake in a ceremony that included her mother.
A point guard on the varsity basketball team, Palin led a Wasilla High School chapter of The Fellowship of Christian Athletes. Palin's biographer recounts a story about how Palin, then a junior, followed up on a close loss at the state basketball tournament. The morning after the game, when the coaches didn't see any of the players at breakfast, they wondered whether the team had stayed up partying. But later they discovered Palin and her teammates returning from a church service, Bibles in hand. The next season, Palin made the free throw that won the Wasilla Warriors an Alaska state championship.
Wasilla Assembly of God's website says Palin attended the church until 2002. Media reports have connected Palin with several churches since then, including Juneau Christian Center, which has a pentecostal history; The Church on the Rock, a nondenominational, evangelical congregation; and Wasilla Bible Church, a nondenominational, evangelical church where the Palins' baby, Trig, was recently part of a dedication ceremony in which parents ask for a congregation's help to raise their child as a Christian.
A spokeswoman for the McCain-Palin campaign has said Palin attends different churches and does not consider herself a pentecostal. Shortly before her surprise selection as McCain's running mate, Time magazine asked Palin what her religion is. Palin responded, "Christian." When asked if she was any particular type of Christian, she answered, "No. Bible-believing Christian."
Palin On the Issues
Abortion
Palin, whose youngest son has Down syndrome, opposes abortion in all cases, except to save the life of the mother. She called herself as "pro-life as any candidate can be" during her campaign for Alaska's lieutenant governor in 2002. In April 2008 she said, "Alaskans know I am pro-life and have never wavered in my belief in the sanctity of every human life."
Compare McCain and Obama
Church and State
In response to a question about religious leaders endorsing political candidates, Palin said, "Faith is very important to so many of us here in America, and I would never support any government effort to stifle our freedom of religion or freedom of expression or freedom of speech." During her 2006 campaign for Alaska governor, Palin said her interpretation of the Bible would not "bleed over into policy."
Compare McCain and Obama
Death Penalty
Palin supports capital punishment. During her 2006 gubernatorial campaign, she was asked whether she would introduce legislation – or support a bill introduced by a legislator – to adopt the death penalty in Alaska, and if so, to which crimes it should apply. She responded, "If the legislature were to pass a bill that established a death penalty on adults who murder children, I would sign it."
Compare McCain and Obama
Education
In a 2006 debate during her gubernatorial campaign, Palin said she favored schools teaching both evolution and creationism but that she would not push Alaska's state board of education to add such alternatives to school curricula, saying, "I won't have religion as a litmus test, or anybody's personal opinion on evolution or creationism." She has not pushed the issue while in office.
Compare McCain and Obama
Environment
Palin supports drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, as well as offshore drilling, to help America reach energy independence. In her 2007 state of the state address she said that "to sustain our future, we must look to ramp up responsible resource development." She was instrumental in securing a license for a natural gas pipeline that will run from Alaska's northern Prudhoe Bay to Canada. In a June 2008 speech at her former church in Wasilla, Palin said, "I think God's will has to be done in unifying people and companies to get that gas line built, so pray for that."
Compare McCain and Obama
Faith-Based Initiatives
As governor of Alaska, Palin increased the role and authority of the Alaska Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives, which had been set up by the previous governor. Palin's proposed 2007 budget caused some controversy by eliminating $1.5 million in social service grants for three Alaska communities and instead giving a similar amount to the state Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives. That proposal was ultimately dropped.
Compare McCain and Obama
Gay Marriage
During her 2006 gubernatorial campaign, Palin said that she had supported a successful 1998 Alaska state constitutional amendment banning same-sex marriage. In December 2007 Palin issued her first gubernatorial veto on a law that would have denied health benefits to same-sex partners of state employees, stating she had been advised that the bill was unconstitutional. Also in December 2007 Palin signed a bill calling for a nonbinding advisory vote on the issue of benefits for same-sex partners and said she supported a constitutional amendment to deny the benefits if the advisory vote showed the public wanted such action.
Compare McCain and Obama
Health Care
Palin favors more competition in Alaska's health care sector. In her 2008 state of the state address, Palin argued for doing away with a program that limits the creation of new medical facilities and criticized the program as "broken and expensive." In the same speech, Palin supported a youth health education program to combat alcoholism, suicide and child abuse but emphasized personal choices in health care, saying that "government cannot cure all ills."
Compare McCain and Obama
Immigration
Palin's position on immigration is unknown at this time.
Compare McCain and Obama
Iraq War
In a March 2007 interview with Alaska Business Monthly, Palin, whose oldest son is scheduled to deploy to Iraq in September, said, "while I support our president, Condoleezza Rice and the administration, I want to know that we have an exit plan." In a June 2008 speech at her former church in Wasilla, Palin requested that attendees "pray for our military men and women who are striving to do what is right. Also, for this country, that our leaders, our national leaders, are sending [U.S. soldiers] out on a task that is from God. That's what we have to make sure that we're praying for, that there is a plan and that that plan is God's plan."
Compare McCain and Obama
Poverty
In 2007, Palin introduced legislation to continue the Alaska SeniorCare Program, which provided support for low-income senior citizens in Alaska. "I'm pleased to present a plan that continues this important assistance to Alaska seniors, and helps keep pace with cost-of-living changes," she said. The bill failed to pass at the end of the legislative session, but the Alaska legislature held a special session and voted to expand aid to seniors. To strengthen the economy, Palin supports reducing small-business and property taxes.
Compare McCain and Obama
Stem Cell Research
Palin opposes stem cell research.
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Toledo, Ohio
Sept. 5, 2008